Wildlife of Brazil's Pantanal
It is the world’s largest freshwater wetland. The Brazilian lowlands known as the Pantanal form an enormous wilderness in the heart of South America. This flat rain-fed region, laced with waterways and submerged beneath silvery sheets of floodwater for half the year, is one of the most photographically productive habitats on the entire continent.
Few places offer so many animals of such variety, so spectacularly visible, as the Pantanal. One reason for the exuberance of animal life is the sparse human settlement of the region. Because of the damp land and annual flooding, large-scale cultivation of the land is impractical, and access remains difficult. Giant cattle ranches lay claim to the land, but they are stocked at low density, and ranching has done little to change the essential character of the landscape.
We photograph the fantastic wildlife while exploring the Transpantaneira Highway by vehicle and by cruising the waterway in small boats. By building the “highway” through the wetland, the mounding of soil for the roadbed has created the adjacent “borrow pit” as a by-product that extends for countless miles. Here, our cameras capture jabiru, the world’s largest stork and the iconic symbol of the Pantanal. Families of capybaras are often seen wallowing and feeding right alongside the voracious caiman. Capybaras resemble giant guinea pigs—this conspicuous rodent attains weights exceeding 130 pounds!
The abundance and diversity of large mammals can be seen on all sides, yet many of the region’s big mammals have not been photographed extensively. Marsh deer, coatimundi, giant anteaters and giant river otters are all potential targets for our lenses. And now—during the dry season in the Pantanal—rarely-seen jaguars may be spotted on one of our daily expeditions.
The greatest spectacle of all is provided by the amazing variety of water birds that utilize these wetlands to probe, sift and stab for prey. They include huge numbers of egrets, herons, ibis and wood storks as well as spoonbills and jabiru. Bird photography is exceptional here, reminiscent of Florida’s Everglades in the 1800s before its degradation. Other interesting species to photograph at close range, such as toco toucan, hyacinth macaw and buff-necked ibis and add spice to this exceptional photographic adventure!
If you’re a serious nature traveler and you’ve never been to the Pantanal, you’ve really missed one of Planet Earth’s greatest wildlife habitats and photography destinations!
Itinerary
Day 1
Depart from home on overnight flights.
Day 2 (Aug 28)
Arrive in Sao Paulo, transfer to our airport hotel by shuttle. Meet for dinner and an orientation. (D)
Day 3
Fly to Cuiabá this morning. We depart for the Transpantaneira Highway, the main artery through the floodplain. The area is especially good for wading bird photos, including jabiru storks. As we travel further south, the wetlands become increasingly open. Our hotel is located in Porto Jofre on the Cuiabá River—deep in the heart of the northern Pantanal. (BLD)
Days 4–5
Explore the Pantanal to photograph the unusual mammals and some of the more than 360 species of birds. Early morning boat excursions—with good chances of photographing jaguar at this time of year—and late afternoon explorations by boat or vehicle produce shots of capybaras and caiman. Several species of birds, including hyacinth macaws, can easily be photographed on the grounds of our lodge. Sunset photography is punctuated by flights of nighthawks. (BLD)
Day 6
Morning photography at our lodge. Returning northward through broad open fields and wetlands punctuated by forest islands, we reach our next lodge, located on a 17,000-acre cattle ranch. After a post-lunch siesta, we explore this area of the Pantanal and, later, look for a glorious sunset over this watery world. (BLD)
Day 7
Following sunrise photography and breakfast, we traverse the Pantanal by boat and vehicle. From a high tower above a nesting area for roseate spoonbills and American wood storks we have excellent chances for flight shots—including images of these colorful birds with nesting materials in their beaks! Following a rest, an afternoon visit to a different tower yields another unique perspective of the area. (BLD)
Day 8
We have time for sunrise photography before breakfast—and at an active hyacinth macaw nest on a nearby ranch—before our return to Cuiabá. Lunch is at a Brazilian barbeque restaurant, a churrascaria. In an evening photo session, we photograph a jaguar and tapir at a small private zoo. (BLD)
Day 9
Morning photography at the University of Cuiabá Zoo. Possible subjects include a maned wolf and giant anteater—possibly with a baby riding its back—among others. In the afternoon, we fly to Sao Paulo. (BLD)
Day 10
This morning we fly to Iguassu. The charming and recently-renovated Hotel das Cataratas is the only lodging inside Brazil’s Iguassu National Park—and offers easy access to the classic panoramic vistas of the falls, especially in the early mornings and evenings when tourists are few. We have time for afternoon photography of Iguassu Falls, the most spectacular waterfall in the world. (BLD)
Day 11
Morning photography at a local aviary featuring birds from five continents and where five species of toucans are possible—including the toco toucan, the largest in South America. Close-ups can be made from inside some of the enclosures. In the afternoon, we concentrate on the panoramic vistas from the Brazilian side of the falls. A short overflight by helicopter may be scheduled at an additional cost. (BLD)
Day 12
A full day on the Argentine side to photograph from the numerous catwalks and trails. The Garganta del Diablo (Devil’s Throat) offers one of the most spectacular overviews—surrounded on three sides by roaring cascades. Following dinner this evening, we enjoy a program highlighting the music and dance traditions of the lands that intersect in this remarkable area—Brazil, Argentina and Paraguay. (BLD)
Day 13 (Sep 8)
We have a final morning for photography at the falls before our flight to Sao Paulo. Arrive in time for late evening flights home. (B)
Day 14
Arrive home.
Trip Highlights
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Highly-productive tour led by a Brazilian naturalist who has guided many renowned photographers
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Tour is timed for the Pantanal’s dry season dates—and the best possibility for jaguars
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Photograph toco toucans, parrots and hyacinth macaws at very close range
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Trip includes superlative Iguassu Falls—photographed from both the Brazilian and the Argentine sides
Brazil Photo Tour Details
Dates
Aug 27–Sep 9, 2010
Fee*
$5,595 from Sao Paulo, Brazil
Deposit
$400
Limit
8
Terms & Conditions